Physical Education
tayebe Amiri Parsa; Seyyed Reza Attarzadeh hosseini; Nahid Bijeh; Mohammadreza Hamedinia
Volume 28, Issue 2 , May and June 2021, , Pages 197-206
Abstract
Introduction: The most common cause of polyneuropathy is diabetes. Very few studies have investigated the effects of combined training on diabetes and diabetic-peripheral neuropathy complications. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of four months aerobicresistance training on glycosylated ...
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Introduction: The most common cause of polyneuropathy is diabetes. Very few studies have investigated the effects of combined training on diabetes and diabetic-peripheral neuropathy complications. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of four months aerobicresistance training on glycosylated haemoglobin, total cholesterol, triglyceride and insulin resistance in postmenopausal women with diabetic-peripheral neuropathy . Materials and methods: For this purpose, 21 patients with diabetic neuropathy, were divided into two groups of control (n =10) and experimental (n =11). The experimental group performed resistance - aerobic training three sessions per week for four months. Subjects’ fasting serum samples were obtained before the start of the study and after the first, second, third and fourth months of training. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and repeated measures ANOVA . Results: Total cholesterol, triglyceride, insulin resistance and glycosylated hemoglobin levels, as well as weight and fat percentage in the experimental group did not change significantly (P> 0.05) . Conclusion: Stabilized glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in diabetic-neuropathy patients and no increase in total cholesterol, insulin resistance and triglyceride levels within four months is clinically important and indicate that regular resistance - aerobic training can delay progression and complications of the disease.
Physical Education
Rambod Khajei; 1. Amir Hossein Haghighi; mohamad reza hamedinia; amir rashid lamir
Volume 25, Issue 4 , September and October 2018, , Pages 507-517
Abstract
Background: Aerobic exercise is the most popular sport activity in cardiac rehab center for increase aerobic ability and decrease in fat mass of cardiovascular disease , the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks aerobic exercise on LXR gene expression and lipid profile in middle ...
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Background: Aerobic exercise is the most popular sport activity in cardiac rehab center for increase aerobic ability and decrease in fat mass of cardiovascular disease , the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks aerobic exercise on LXR gene expression and lipid profile in middle aged men after CABG.Materials and Methods: The subjects were 20 CABG middle aged male patient were randomly assigned into two group : control (N=10), and aerobic training (n = 10) groups. Exercise group performed aerobic exercises for 8 weeks with an intensity 60% to 80% of heart rate. 48 hours before exercise and 48 hours after the last training session, all subjects blood samples were taken and plasma and monocyte isolation were performed to measure the indices. Data analysis were performed by using t-test and independent t-test, and non-parametric Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests were performed at a significant level of p≤0.05.Results: Significant increase in expression of LXR gene value and HDL and significant decrease in total cholestrole, apo A and B ratio, LDL,TGS in experimental group compared to the control group compared to the control group has seen.Conclusion: Improvement of lipid profiles levels and enhancing the expression of LXR gene after 8 weeks of aerobic exercises showed that Performing regular aerobic exercises as part of the cardiac rehabilitation can be effective in reducing the incidence of atherosclerosis and preventing recurrence of the patient.
Physical Education
Rambod Khajei; Amir Hossein Haghighi; Mohammad Reza Hamedinia; Amir Rashid Lamir
Volume 24, Issue 1 , March and April 2017, , Pages 79-88
Abstract
Background & Objectives: Cardiac rehabilitation is the most important proceeding to reduce the effects of heart surgery and its effects on cardiovascular disease. Exercise training because of low cost and being attractive can be a motivation for patients with cardiac rehabilitation programs.Exercise ...
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Background & Objectives: Cardiac rehabilitation is the most important proceeding to reduce the effects of heart surgery and its effects on cardiovascular disease. Exercise training because of low cost and being attractive can be a motivation for patients with cardiac rehabilitation programs.Exercise has influence on blood cellular components, especially the number of white blood cells, metabolism, metabolites, peptides and different type of gene expression.The aim of this study was to examine the effect of aerobic training on monocytes gene expression ABCG5 in middle-aged men after heart bypass surgery. Materials & Methods: In this semi-experimental study, 20 middle-aged malepatient who had coronary artery bypass surgery, were subjected to the study and were randomly assigned into two groups: control (N=10) and aerobic training (N = 10) groups. Blood samples were taken from subjects before and after training sessions.Monocytes isolated by centrifugation and m-RNA purified by Real-Time PCR was performed.Data were analyzed by ANOVA with repeated measures (SPSS version 16). Results: Results showed that, as a result of exercise training, there was significant increase in mRNA expression of gene ABCG5 in the experimental group than control group. Conclusion: It seems that exercise training as part of the cardiac rehabilitation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting can improve the reverse cholesterol transport process in the patients by impressing the expression of genes involved in lipid metabolism.